Fellowship
Information Technology Services Report, June 2006
In his comments to the
2000 TDA, outgoing President Steve Dreier noted that, "Our major
organizations are facing the choice of reform or failure. Our present system
has exhausted the potential if its infancy." During the years since then
our administrative procedures have changed in relatively minor ways. Much of
the way we conduct our affairs remains the same as when Steve made his comments
in 2000.
Yet there have been two
major developments in our work over this period of time which are now in great
need of informed attention -- developments which require a substantial change of
administrative perspective and procedures if we are to continue to be a
relevant organization. These are the emergence of IT services as the
fundamental infrastructure of The Fellowship and the emergence of the Spanish
language readership as the largest and most active readership in the world.
This report will address the IT issues. I will attempt to address the Spanish
language situation in my International report.
The evolution of IT
services presently dominates the leading edge of organizational development.
Present IT services go well beyond the provision of a website and email
services. Everything from basic communications with the readership to the bulk
of the organizations financial transactions are being moved online. The
accompanying diagrams show not only our present system, but the degree to which
this system has evolved in the past decade.
The challenge of the next
group of officers will be to integrate essential IT services and functions with
more appropriate and supportive administrative procedures. For this reason it
is extremely important that officers elected to this coming term -- in addition
to having the spiritual insight needed to direct the course of revelation
dissemination -- must have the practical business experience with IT matters
needed to effectively address long overdue administrative issues.
Choices we've made about
technology are moving us toward a greater degree of administrative efficiency
while expanding the range of services which can be directly applied to dissemination
activities. But to be successful, new administrative strategies -- including
more informed participation by members of the General Council -- will be
essential.
At present, the
organizational development which consumes the most financial resources and has
the greatest long-term implications for how the Fellowship conducts its
business and promulgates the work of the revelation continues to evolve without
informed, timely, and relevant management by the Executive Committee or the
officers. This situation needs to be aggressively addressed by the next group
of officers and Executive Committee members.
Current
IT Progress and Issues
This past year we
implemented an online contribution form which includes the ability to process
monthly autodebits and credit card transactions online. We have contracted
with an outside firm to create for us an online Point Of Sale system. (See
Robert Burns' Finance Committee report).
A POS terminal is similar
to a cash register in a retail store. But in the case of a POS, the "cash
register" is online and can be used from anywhere that we have an Internet
connection -- from an office anywhere in the world, from a conference
bookstore, etc. Detailed and customizable reports are created by associated
software. The information gathered by POS activity will be integrated with our reader
database, as well as with the bookkeeping and accounting activities. This will
open up a whole new range of opportunities for a geographically dispersed
readership to participate more fully in the work of the revelation. There are
new potentials for better and more personalized reader services, more effective
fund raising, new levels of web services, and much more.
Some
Current Developments of Interest
This past year Bobbie
Dreier took on the maintenance of the Study Group Directory and with Steve's
help, we now always have the latest contact information available on the
website. What Steve and Bobbie are doing illustrates what will be a growing
trend in the next few years -- individuals accessing subsets of our
organizational data in order to perform specific service projects.
But very few of these new
potentials can be actualized without substantial administrative change in the
way work flow is managed in The Fellowship. Fundamental administratives
changes are essential. The most pressing need at present is for a Database
Administrator with sufficient programming skills to create good, easily used
interfaces between our technology foundation and our members and staff who need
to use these resources.
We are currently
negotiating with a Denver-based technology company whose CEO is a Urantia Book
reader and who has offered help with IT services hosting. It looks as if we
will be able to add a second server to our network (one for public web services
and one for internal administrative services) while at the same time
substantially reducing our monthly costs.
We need to recognize that
we are evolving an IT administrative model which has three primary divisions:
1. Database
Administration
2. Network
Services Administration
3. Website (and
mail) Services Administration
Another way to look at
this is to say that we need an IT person focused on reader services, another
focused on administrative IT services, and another focused on the maintenance
of the hardware and software infrastructure used by both. This group should
form the Fellowship's core IT committee and will likely need to consist of paid
staff working with an informed subset of the Executive Committee.
One of the challenges of
the incoming officers and Executive Committee members will be carefully and
consciously to manage the continuing evolution of IT services so that it does
not proceed in a haphazard way as a response to crises demanding immediate
attention due to lack of planning. Proper management of IT resources requires
that administrative decisions be made with the big picture in mind. Because
IT services are something of an ecological whole, focusing attention on
isolated portions of the overall picture can create serious problems in other
segments of the system.
Website
Issues
The fifth iteration of a Website
Content Committee has been appointed by the officers. The decision to do this
was done with absolutely no consultation with anyone who actually works on the
website or has an understanding of the critical IT priorities facing the
organization. "Critical" here means "close to breakdown due to
lack of appropriate administrative attention." This is an example of an
attempt to manage by focusing on an isolated segment of a much bigger and
complex problem.
While the creation of a website
content committee may be an important development, it is far down on the list
of priorities. What is most needed at the present time is a better
understanding of the overall IT picture as well as people with technical
backgrounds who can do the actual hands-on work. The best of committees can
only make suggestions which in turn can only add items to the backlog of work
needing to be done.
Adequate financing is
needed. Everyone wants a better, more professional looking and functioning
website, yet funds requested for professional design consultation have been
consistently cut from my budget.
I recommend that the work
of the present website content committee be put on hold until situations
threatening system breakdown are adequately resolved.
The threat of breakdown
is emerging from two areas.
The first is from
attempts to gain administrative control by individuals who have very little
insight into the problems which they are attempting to manage. This results in
forward momentum becoming bogged down in inefficient and poorly conceived
administrative procedures.
The second potential
source of breakdown comes from the failure to provide adequate staffing while
new demands for IT resources continue to be made. There is an increasing
amount of maintenance that needs to be done just to keep web, email, database,
network, and other services running. I am presently in a position of needing
to neglect maintenance tasks from time-to-time in order to focus on the
development of new resources. If all we have running is a website, if it goes
down for a couple of days it is not a big tragedy. If we have all our
financial business running online and a server goes down for a couple of days a
great deal of chaos can be generated.
We risk breakdown of
important organizational support systems just at a time when we are crossing
the threshold into an era of increasing opportunities for worldwide
dissemination of the revelation. It is essential that we have healthy organizational
foundations from which we can meet these opportunities.
It is the responsibilty
of each member of the General Council and the Executive Committee to see to it
that those foundations are in place and are functioning properly.
It requires that each
person spend more time becoming better informed -- ask questions, don't
passively wait for information to come to you. Insist that the New York
Society resolution from the June 2002 TDA meeting about communication be
implemented. Insist that Resolution #3 from the June 2000 TDA about
communication be implemented. Insist that the First Society Resolution from
the 1997 TDA about communications be implemented. Insist that these
communications be about substantive issues.
It is the responsibility
of the TDA delegates and the General Council to make sure that our officers and
as many members of the Executive Committee as possible are individuals who have
sufficient backgrounds in IT related business issues to provide appropriate
guidance for The Fellowship, to competently undertake the administrative procedure
and staffing changes needed for stable and productive growth.
Less than 20% of my time
is now devoted directly to website development and the majority of that time is
devoted to maintenance just to keep present services working. I have become a
combination IT Administrator and reader services provider with the following
primary tasks:
1. Spanish
language web and reader services coordination (with an unreasonable amount of
work being dumped on Susan Ransbottom).
2. IT
managment: Database Administration, Network Administration, system maintenance.
3. Corporate
Help Desk services.
4. Software
and technology evaluation, implementation, maintenance, and long term planning.
These are not static
tasks. Our IT services are rapidly evolving processes upon which our
enterprise increasingly depends.
The big issues which need
to be understood and deliberated by the Council and the Executive Committee are:
1. Making
sure we understand the direction in which technological development is leading
us and plan appropriately. Planning only in terms of an annual budget cycle is
inadequate.
2. Differentiation
of IT tasks into separate domains of responsibilty with attention paid to
appropriate staffing levels and Executive Committee coordination.
3. Continuing
evaluation of new technologies which might be implemented in the future for the
more effective execution of our mission. A good evaluation, planning, and
implementation cycle is much better than management by crises intervention.
4. The
acquirement of an informed understanding of the market demographics for The
Urantia Book and the coordination of the website presentation of the book with
a comprehensive marketing plan that exhibits a well-coordinated consistency
across all media used in the effort. This necessitates a combination of
carefully thought out philosophic considerations combined with objective
marketing data.
Incoming officers
following the July elections must be knowledgable enough to undertake a review
of our IT situation and actively participate in the establishment of priorities
and allocation of resources. This is perhaps our most pressing administrative
need. The diagrams which accompany this report illustrate how the list of IT
tasks has grown while staffing issues have remained unaddressed.
The Urantia movement may
be unique in that it presages a worldwide religious movement which only emerged
after the development of information technologies. We are not sinking large
amounts of money into real estate or the construction of temples. We can use
present technological advancements for the effective and efficient spread of
the revelation in our world without being weighted down with material cultural
artifacts.
Current
Website Needs (These are separate from overall IT needs)
For your information,
here is a review of present website work needing to be done.
1. Upgrading
of code used for web pages so that editing of content can be done on groups of
documents rather than individual documents.
2. Identification of key pages and their optimization for search
engine returns.
3. Person to
specialize in search engine submissions and management.
4. Collection
of statistical data on users; evaluation of archived log files.
5.
Collaboration with professional designers on website visual layout and
navigation scheme.
6.
Publication of backlog of Spanish materials, revisions to Spanish website,
formatting and publication of Spanish language topical dictionary.
7.
Development of a more coherent website architecture; implementation of a user
segmentation model as outlined in the 2003 website report.
8.
Translation of instruction pages for the polylingual search engine.
9.
Preparation of polylingual introductory materials -- for people discovering The
Urantia Book for the first time.
10.
Preparation of orientation materials -- Introductory orientation for new
readers to help them find their way into the text.
11.
Integration of Fellowship DVD recordings with text of The Urantia Book on the
website.
12. Format
polylingual versions of Paramony.
13. Review
and update site indexes to integrate with the index for the digital archive
project.
14. Complete
integration of border templates with content pages.
15. Create
single paragraph descriptions for each paper in the book for use by search
engines; complete this process for each translation.
16. Complete
programming for automated insertion of Paper:Section.Paragraph tags in
translations.
17.
Consolidate audio files and prepare separate website section for streaming
media services.
18. Upgrade
email list services
It is important that we
move to a website content architecture that reflects the work of Fellowship
committees. At present, website services are evolving in a direction which
parallels the work of a number of committees. If we do not make a conscious
effort to integrate our committees with website content and services, a
parallel system of services will evolve along with a duplication of effort,
philosophical approach, and use of financial resources. Features provided on the
website are already beginning to parallel the work of International, Outreach,
Interfaith, Membership, Education, and Publications. The best integration
presently exists with International and Finance.
Councilors can help
tremendously in this situation by considering any IT skills and experience that
committee nominees might have -- especially when electing committee chairs and
organization officers.
One of the resolutions
coming out of the General Council retreat in Newport Beach in February of 2004
was the following:
"The website needs
experts who can help design and implement a more user-friendly online
presentation targeted to audiences and their needs. It is too much work for one
person."
At its
meeting of September 19, 2004, the General Council approved the following:
"Each standing
committee needs to appoint a web liaison person. David Kantor will chair the
committee. It will deal with content issues. It will conference periodically.
To begin David will send an email to each standing and ad-hoc committee asking
for a representative."
There was never any
significant followup on this beyond my sending of a few emails to the
committtee chairs. It turned out that there simply weren't individuals
available who had the requisite skills to implement this. But I still believe
that this is the ideal approach to Internet services and website content
development and highly recommend that it be pursued.
Fellowship
IT Operations Manual
Last year I created a
document which contained backup information for our critical services. This
has evolved into an almost 40 page document which is becoming The Fellowship IT
Operations Manual. This contains information on all IT processes, software,
vendor relations, and so forth which are relevant to The Fellowship. Because
of the extremely confidential nature of some of the information contained in
this manual, it is made available to only a few individuals involved in keeping
our IT services running. At present it is updated on a quarterly basis.
Digital
Archive Project and The Urantia Book Historical Society
An important spinoff from
the website has been the Digital Archive Project which continues to develop. This
represents an area of website development which has grown to require its own
separate organization. Victoria Clark, Don Green, Kristen Michaels, Larry
Watkins, and Richard Johnson, and a number of others have played key roles in
developing this potential. A separate 501(c)3, The Urantia Book Historical
Society, has been formed with its own board of directors to manage this
information archive. Universities in both Colorado and California have
expressed interest in housing the readership's historical archive.
The Urantia Book
Historical Society was formed to preserve the collective memory
of the Urantia Book
Movement, to develop a central digital library, and find a
home for the physical
library of Urantia Book-related materials. The board
presently has twelve
directors, who are highly qualified in such fields as
history, library science,
research, and copyright law. The board members are
also a unified body of
readers representing many organizations.
From the founding
documents of the historic society I share the following statement of purpose:
1. Promote and foster
an awareness and appreciation of the Urantia Book
Movement; through its
religious heritage, origins, background, development, and
general history;
2. Preserve and
protect buildings, sites, and artifacts of value to Urantia
Book history;
3. Gather and maintain
archives and libraries and to serve as a collective
memory for the Urantia
Book Movement;
4. Encourage and
support educational programs on the history of the Urantia
Book Movement which may
mobilize and empower dynamic spiritual leaders and
teachers;
5. Sponsor and
facilitate educational activities about the Urantia Book
Movement such as lecture
series, library collections, articles, electronic
media, documentaries,
museum tours, and educational gatherings and history
celebrations;
6. Minister and serve
the general public and people of all faith expressions,
such as historians,
researchers, religious clergy; and those who for reasons,
both personal and/or
spiritual, wish to learn more about Urantia Book history;
7. Conduct and carry
out its mission with the highest level of professional
and ethical standards;
8. Serve and work as
an agency of proclamation. We cherish the teachings of
the Urantia Book and
share its vision of unity among all people of faiths. Our
mission, then, is to
insure that this revelation which was delivered to
humanity—an open and
welcoming message—and its history will remain an
inspiration for
generations to come.
The Urantia Book
Historical Society has secured a domain name, www.ubhistory.org
and is currently
designing the website wherein the digital library/archive will be available for
study. In addition to the historic library, the UBHS will continue to collect,
catalogue, and preserve the current publications of the various groups and individuals
that are carrying the revelation forward.
This project developed
naturally from our efforts to digitize and publish readership materials which
existed on paper, magnetic tape, and other media. The archive represents an
organized approach to cataloging and storing this growing collection of
digitized materials. It also will serve as a storehouse of online materials
which may be drawn upon in the future for construction of specialized websites.
An overview of the
progress of this group written by Larry Watkins is provided as an appendix to
this report.
Website
Philosophy
In considering how to improve
the quality of our website presence and its content, it is tempting to focus on
small things like the color of a logo, or the placement of a link. Far more
important and influential is the underlying philosophy which informs decision
making about specific content, its placement, its organization and so forth.
I submit the following to
you for your consideration because if you want to fundamentally change the
website, this is the place to start.
The Primary Website
purpose should be to focus on Book dissemination. The importance of book
dissemination is something that nearly all readers agree upon. When we start
shifting the focus to particular views of what the book is or means, when we
begin to focus on presenting the social community of readers, we begin to plant
seeds of sectarian division. As soon as we leave book dissemination as the
primary focus, we find ourselves dealing with a significant submerged conflict
within the readership -- the conflict between readers who want to make sure
that the book is presented to the world free of any religous -- and
particularly Christian -- associations, and others who feel that presenting the
religion of Jesus and working to transform Christianity should be the highest
priorities. This conflict has simmered below the surface in the readership
since before the beginning of dissemination in 1955. Agreement about the
importance of book dissemination is the only thing which transcends this and is
the element which can assure a unified effort to spread the book worldwide.
The world needs The Urantia Book far more than it needs more sectarian
competition. All readers need to work together on this task regardless of
their differing views on what the book is.
Groups with special
interests, rather than contending for control of Fellowship web resources,
should focus on the creation of specialized websites. Truthbook is a good
example of a site developed to express the views of Christian readers. But
where is a site for introducing the book to Jewish readers? To Islamic
readers? To Buddhist readers? To people primarily interested in philosophy?
To young people? These questions represent important resources in need of
development. Dynamic diversity -- and diversity without conflict -- is likely
to be more stimulating than a generic presentation which attempts to offend no
one.
It is important to
appreciate that there is a present effort to better integrate existing major
Urantian websites. Truthbook, The Fellowship, Square Circles, UBRON, etc -- a
well-linked network of related websites is evolving. We can focus on
presenting the book; UBRON can focus on providing online forums, Truthbook can
focus on providing Jesusonian inspiration, Saskia provides and maintains a
calendar of reader eventts, etc. I believe there is a great deal of advantage
to the presentation of diversity and this diversity can be presented only
through a network of specialized sites. The alternative is to create a site
like Theoquest which duplicates the effort and tries to consolidate in one
place the services offered by the major Urantian websites.
I believe that the
approach we've taken with the Fellowship Internet presence fosters community by
supporting worthwhile projects of other individuals and groups. In addition,
significant tasks are more effectively distributed across a greater number of
independent workers. It is a decentralized, self-organizing system that should
be appreciated and considered in our efforts to understand how the revelation
might more effectively be propagated.
Here is a list of
specifics which currently inform website content selection and organization.
1. Make sure
all information is available to all readers -- there should be no opportunity
for exploitation of the readership by individuals claiming to have secret
information.
2. Organize the
wide range of information we have available so that people going to the
Internet to search for specific information will discover The Urantia Book in
the context of their particular search.
3. Focus on
the book. There is a great deal of diversity in the readership community. But
the importance of stimulating interest in The Urantia Book seems to be appreciated
by all.
4. Avoid the
creation of a website which reflects the interests of only one subset of the
readership. We should expect the religious demographics of the readership to
reflect the religious demographics of the larger culture. This means a full
spectrum with philosophical humanism at one end, and charismatic fundamentalism
at the other end. Can we represent The Urantia Book to the world without
framing it within the viewpoints of any one segment of this spectrum?
5. Publish
only those materials which relate directly to the teachings of The Urantia Book
or the historical social evolution of the readership. A comprehensive archive
of materials created by a diverse readership should help with item 4 above.
6. Provide
only those services which minimize the amount of maintenance needing to be done
until more workers are involved.
7. Don't tell
people what they should believe. Provide them with as wide a range of
information as possible so that they can have their own experience. Respect the
nature of personal religious experience.
8. Help
Societies and various local groups to provide web pages which reflect their own
activities and constituent groups, but don't allow any one of them to assume
that they represent the culture of "Fellowship members".
To paraphrase the opening
statement, "The Fellowship is facing the challenge of growth and
administrative change. Our present system has exhausted the potential if its
infancy. If we can rise to meet the challenges immediately in front of us, the
future holds unlimited opportunities for effective and meaningful service."
Optimistically submitted,
David Kantor