In the modern
age, we are faced with rapid adjustments of civilization. Society is
becoming more mechanical, more complex, and more interdependent; it
will not settle for a thousand years. The function of religion during
this transition period will be to stabilize human ideals. In the midst
of the confusions of a rapidly changing environment, humans need the
sustenance of a cosmic perspective.
Religionists
should function individually rather than as groups. Individual religionists
are certainly sympathetic to social suffering, civil injustice, economic
thinking, and political tyranny, but as a group, they should confine
their efforts to the furtherance of purely religious causes. Religion
directly influences social reconstruction by increasing the spirituality
of individuals. Religion creates insight into human fellowships, puts
new meaning into group associations, imparts new value to play, and
exalts true humor. It grows when it is disciplined by constructive criticism,
amplified by philosophy, purified by science, and nourished by loyal
fellowship. True religion is a meaningful way of living everyday life.
Religion inspires
us to live courageously and joyfully, joining patience with passion,
insight with zeal, sympathy with power, and ideals with energy. Religious
experience unfailingly yields the fruits of the spirit. Religionists
express their religion through wholehearted service to the brotherhood
of man. Knowing God as a Father is a personal religious experience.
The corollary of this experience-knowing others as brothers-leads to
the group aspect of religious life.
Group religious
activities enhance the service of unselfish fellowship, glorify the
potentials of family life, promote religious education, provide spiritual
guidance, encourage group worship and friendship, conserve morality,
and facilitate the spread of the gospel. The dangers of formalized religion
include crystallization of beliefs, diversion of religion from the service
of God to the service of the church, the inclination of leaders to become
administrators instead of ministers, the tendency to form sects and
competitive divisions, the establishment of oppressive ecclesiastical
authority, the creation of a "chosen people" attitude, exaggerated ideas
of sacredness, a tendency to venerate the past, and failure to hold
the interest of youth.