The apostles arrived at John
Mark's house, wondering why Jesus had decided to celebrate Passover
one day early. They went immediately to the upper chamber while Jesus
spoke with the family downstairs.
As the apostles entered the supper room,
they noticed water pitchers, basins, and towels that were set aside
for washing their feet. Noticing that no servant was present to perform
this task, they began to wonder which of them would have to act the
servant and wash the feet of the others. Looking at the table that was
prepared for them, they also wondered whether they should seat themselves,
or wait for Jesus.
Judas went to the seat of honor at the
left of the host's seat, and sat down. The others fell into dispute.
John Zebedee immediately sat in the next highest seat, at the right
of the host. Peter became angry that these two would presume to seat
themselves nearest the Master, and so he marched around the table to
sit at the lowest seat, hoping that Jesus would call him to displace
one of those in the most honored seats. The rest of the apostles chose
places around the table, continuing their arguments until Jesus appeared
and took his seat.
James Alpheus brought Jesus the first
cup of water and wine, and Jesus held the cup saying, "Take this cup
and divide it among yourselves and when you partake of it, realize that
I shall not again drink with you the fruit of the vine since this is
our last supper. When we sit down again in this manner, it will be in
the kingdom to come."
After drinking the first cup, Jewish custom
dictated that the host should wash his hands. Knowing that Jesus never
observed this rite, the apostles were curious when they saw him rise
from the table and move toward the water pitchers. They were shocked
when the Master poured water into one of the foot basins and prepared
to wash the feet of Simon Peter. As Jesus knelt before Peter, all twelve
men rose to their feet in amazement.
Embarrassed, Peter asked Jesus if he really
intended to wash his feet. Jesus replied, "You may not fully understand
what I am about to do, but hereafter you will know the meaning of these
things." Peter exclaimed, "Master, you shall never wash my feet!" And
each of the apostles nodded their agreement.
Jesus said, "Peter, I declare that if
I do not wash your feet, you will have no part with me in that which
I am about to perform." Peter thought for a moment and said, "Then,
Master, wash not my feet only but also my hands and my head." Jesus
set about to wash each of the apostles' feet in turn.
When Jesus finished, he asked his followers
what lesson they thought they should learn from the fact the their Master
had so willingly done a service that they refused to do for each other.
He spoke of how his life had been one of service to them, and told them
that they were slow to realize that greatness in the spiritual kingdom
is not obtained the same way as power in the material world. He chastised
them for arguing among themselves about the seating arrangements and
compared their behavior to that of the Pharisees. He told them that
he loved each of them just as he did the others and that there was no
place of preferment at his table.
During the second course, the Master told
them again that he would not be with them the next evening. "Now has
my hour come, but it was not required that one of you should betray
me into the hands of my enemies." When the twelve heard this remark,
they began to look at each other and inquire, "Is it I?" When Judas
asked, Jesus replied, "You have said." The others didn't hear the words
Jesus spoke to Judas. They continued to murmur among themselves until
Jesus said, "I sorrow that this evil should have come to pass and hoped
even up to this hour that the power of truth might triumph over the
deceptions of evil, but such victories are not won without the faith
of the sincere love of truth."
Jesus then leaned over to Judas and told
him to go quickly. Judas rose from the table and left the room. The
other men, seeing him leave, assumed that Jesus had sent Judas out on
some errand and still did not guess that he was the traitor.
Over the third cup of wine, Jesus said,
"Take this cup, all of you, and drink of it. This shall be the cup of
my remembrance. This is the cup of the blessing of a new dispensation
of grace and truth. This shall be to you the emblem of the bestowal
and ministry of the divine Spirit of Truth. And I will not again drink
this cup with you until I drink in new form with you in the Father's
eternal kingdom."
And when they finished, Jesus broke the
bread, saying, "Take this bread of remembrance and eat it. I have told
you that I am the bread of life. And this bread of life is the united
life of the Father and the Son in one gift. The word of the Father,
as revealed in the Son, is indeed the bread of life." They meditated
for a few moments, and Jesus said, "When you do these things, recall
the life I have lived on earth among you and rejoice that I am to continue
to live on earth with you and to serve through you." They ended the
Passover meal by singing the 118th Psalm.